aspirate


Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
aspirate
verb /ˈaspəreɪt/ 
  • 1 Phonetics pronounce (a sound) with an exhalation of breath.

    ■ pronounce the sound of h at the beginning of a word.

  • 2 Medicine breathe (something) in.

    Medicine draw (fluid) by suction from a bodily vessel or cavity.

  • 3 (as adj. aspirated) (of an internal-combustion engine) provided with air.
noun /ˈasp(ə)rət/ 
  • 1 Phonetics an aspirated consonant.

    ■ a sound of h.

  • 2 Medicine matter that has been drawn from the body by aspiration.
adjective /ˈasp(ə)rət/ Phonetics (of a sound) aspirated.
– origin C16: from L. aspiratus ‘breathed’, from aspirare (see aspire).
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