balsam


Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
balsam /ˈbɔːlsəm, ˈbɒl-/
noun
  • 1 an aromatic resinous substance exuded by various trees and shrubs, used as a base for certain fragrances and medical preparations.

    ■ a tree or shrub which yields balsam.

  • 2 a herbaceous plant cultivated for its helmeted pink or purple flowers. [Genus Impatiens.]
– derivatives
balsamic /-ˈsamɪk/ adjective.
– origin OE, via L. from Gk balsamon.
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