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challenge:


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Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
challenge/ˈtʃalənʤ/
noun
  • 1 a call to someone to participate in a contest or fight to decide who is superior.

    ■ a demanding task or situation.

    ■ an attempt to win a sporting contest.

  • 2 a call to prove or justify something.
  • 3 Medicine exposure of the immune system to pathogenic organisms or antigens.
verb
  • 1 dispute the truth or validity of.

    Law object to (a jury member).

    ■ (of a guard) order (someone) to prove their identity.

  • 2 invite (someone) to engage in a contest or fight.

    ■ make a rival claim to (a position).

    ■ (usu. as adj. challenging) test the abilities of.

  • 3 Medicine expose (the immune system) to pathogenic organisms or antigens.
– derivatives
challengeable adjective,
challenger noun,
challengingly adverb.
– origin ME: from OFr. chalenge (n.), chalenger (v.), from L. calumnia ‘calumny’, calumniari ‘calumniate’.



'challenge' also found in these Oxford entries:
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