distinguish

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Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/
verb
  • 1 recognize, show, or treat as different.

    ■ (distinguish between) perceive or point out a difference between.

    ■ (often as adj. distinguishing) be an identifying characteristic of.

  • 2 manage to discern (something barely perceptible).
  • 3 (distinguish oneself) make oneself worthy of respect.
– derivatives
distinguishable adjective.
– origin C16: formed irregularly from Fr. distinguer or L. distinguere, from dis- ‘apart’ + stinguere ‘put out’.
'distinguish' also found in these Oxford entries:

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