rinderpest
Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
rinderpest /ˈrɪndəpɛst/
▶noun an infectious viral disease of ruminants, especially cattle, characterized by fever and dysentery.
– origin C19: from Ger., from Rinder ‘cattle’ + Pest ‘plague’.
'rinderpest' also found in these Oxford entries:

