sine


Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
sine /sʌɪn/
noun Mathematics the trigonometric function that is equal to the ratio of the side opposite a given angle (in a right-angled triangle) to the hypotenuse.
– origin C16: from L. sinus ‘curve’, used in med. L. as a translation of Arab. jayb ‘pocket, sine’.
'sine' also found in these Oxford entries:

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