spastic


Concise Oxford English Dictionary © 2008 Oxford University Press:
spastic/ˈspastɪk/
adjective
  • 1 relating to or affected by muscle spasm.

    ■ of or having a form of muscular weakness (spastic paralysis) typical of cerebral palsy, involving reflex resistance to passive movement of the limbs and difficulty in initiating and controlling muscular movement.

  • 2 informal, offensive incompetent or uncoordinated.
noun
  • 1 a person with cerebral palsy.
  • 2 informal, offensive an incompetent or uncoordinated person.
– derivatives
spastically adverb,
spasticity noun.
– origin C18: via L. from Gk spastikos ‘pulling’, from span ‘pull’.
usage: In modern use the term spastic is likely to cause offence. It is preferable to use phrasing such as person with cerebral palsy instead.
'spastic' also found in these Oxford entries:

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