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break:


تعريف | in Italian | in French | in Spanish
English synonyms | في النص | صور
 Listen:

للفعل: "to break"
فعل ماض: broke
التصريف الثالث للفعل: broken

break: WordReference English-Arabic Dictionary © 2012

ترجمات رئيسية
breakvtr (into parts, smash)يكسر
If you play ball in the house, you will break something.
إذا لعبت بالكرة في المنزل فسوف تكسر شيئًا.
breakvi (stop working)يتعطّل
Our old television finally broke.
أخيراً تعطل تلفازنا القديم .
breakvtr (end)يوقف
The home team broke the champions' winning streak.
أوقف الفريق المضيف سلسلة انتصارات الفريق البطل.
breakn (rest)استراحة
The football players took a break from their practice.
أخذ فريق كرة القدم استراحة من التدريب.
breakn (school)إجازة، عطلة
There will be no classes until after Christmas break.
ستتوقف الدراسة حتى انتهاء أجازة العيد.
breakn (fracture)كسْر
Be careful with that chair. There is a break in its leg.
حاذر من ذلك الكرسي، فهناك كسر في رِجله.
 
ترجمات إضافية
breakn slang (fortunate event)فرصة، مناسبة
Miranda went to Hollywood, looking for her big break.
breakn (gap)فجوة
The children slipped through a break in the fence.
breakn (person: fracture)كسر
Will suffered a bad break when he went skiing.
breakn (weather: change)تغيير في الطقس
They are waiting for a break in the storm.
breakn (escape)هروب، فرار
There was a prison break this week.
breakn (rush)اندفاع
The prisoners made a break for the door.
breakn (relationship rupture)انقطاع في العلاقة
Sam is heading for a break with his girlfriend.
breakn (suspension)تعليق، استراحة
We should take a break from discussions until we have more information.
breakn (vocal change)تغير نبرة الصوت
The break in his voice is a sign of puberty, as he goes from bass to alto with no control.
breakvi (burst)ينفجر
The water balloon broke.
breakvi (become disconnected)ينفصل، يقطع الاتصال
The long-distance connection broke.
breakvi (stop)ينتهي، يفض
The meeting will break at noon.
breakvi (begin to display)يظهر
Her stony face broke into a smile.
breakvi (rupture)ينفجر/يتمزق
The balloon broke.
breakvi (start to do sthg)ينتشر
War broke out in the East.
breakvi (begin suddenly)يقتحم
 يفلس
He broke into a sudden run.
breakvi (dawn)ييزغ
The dawn is about to break.
breakvi (health: fail)يتدهور
His health broke after years of toil.
breakvtr (infringe)يخرق، ينتهك
The drag racers broke the speed limit.
breakvtr (fracture)يكسر، يتعرض للكسر
Alan broke his arm when he fell.
breakvtr (annul)ينهي، يفسخ
The actor wants to break his contract.
She wants to break all ties with her ex-husband.
breakvtr (destroy)يحطم، يقضي على
The boxer threatened to break his opponent.
breakvtr (set: remove a piece)يزيل
The collector doesn't want to break the set.
breakvtr (money: give change)يصرف
Can you break a dollar?
breakvtr (penetrate)ينفذ، يخترق
The drill broke through the door of the safe.
breakvtr (decode)يفك شيفرة
The army is trying to break the enemy code.
breakvtr (enter by force)يقتحم
Criminals broke into the house.
breakvtr (escape)يفر، يهرب
The convicts broke jail.
breakvtr (sports: better a score)يحطم الرقم القياسي
Our team broke the record for number of games won.
breakvtr (bankrupt)يفلس
The card shark broke the house.
breakvtr (baseball: curveball)يضرب الكرة بانحناء
The pitcher broke a wicked curve that got the corner of the plate.
breakvtr (wear down)ينهك
The interrogation broke the soldier's spirit.
breakvtr (rupture)يمزق
Bubbles broke the surface of the water.
breakvtr (solve)يحل، يجد حلاً
No matter what I try, I can't break this problem.
breakvtr (animals: tame)يروض، يدجن
The cowboy tried to break the new stallion.
breakvtr (media: publish)ينشر
A newspaper broke the story.
breakvtr (pool: scatter balls)يبدد الكرات
When I play pool, I always like to break.
breakvtr (tennis)يبطل دور الإرسال للاعب الخصم في التنس
The challenger broke his opponent's serve.
breakvtr (disprove)يعترض على
The police broke his alibi.
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break: WordReference English-Arabic Dictionary © 2012

صيغ مركبة
bad breakn (misfortune, period of bad luck)سوء حظ
He really got a bad break -- the truck ran into his house the day after his insurance lapsed.
bad breakn (serious fracture of a bone)كسر خطير في العظام
Jim suffered a bad break in his femur when he fell off the ladder.
big breakn (great opportunity)فرصة عظيمة
The actress got her big break when a famous director cast her in his new film.
break a leginterj (to a performer: good luck)حظاً أوفر
As he left the dressing room, his fellow actors shouted, "Break a leg!".
break apartvtr (disassemble, pull to pieces)يقطع، يفصل
This zoning issue will break apart the community.
break apartvi (disintegrate, fall to pieces)ينهار
The dam broke apart because of the force of flood waters.
break awayvi (become separate)ينفصل
Two of the members of the band broke away to form a band of their own.
break awayadj (country: newly independent country)دولة حديثة الاستقلال
South Ossetia is a break away republic of Georgia.
break breadv figurative (eat a meal)يأكل
Good friends enjoy breaking bread together.
break breadv figurative (share a meal with sb)يتشارك في الأكل
At the Last Supper, Jesus broke bread with his friends for the last time before he died.
break down, breakdownvi (burst into tears)يذرف الدموع
ملاحظة: single-word form used when term is a noun
break down, breakdownvi (collapse, become weak)ينهار، يضعف
break down, breakdownvi (machine: stop working)يتعطل، يتوقف عن التشغيل
break down and cryv (burst into tears)ينهال بالبكاء
break evenv (make neither profit nor loss)يرد رأس المال
At the rate we're going, we'll be lucky to break even at year's end.
break freev (escape)يفر، يهرب
The two convicts were finally able to break free from the chain gang.
break groundvi (be first to do sth)يكتشف
She's breaking new ground with her innovative approach.
break invi (enter forcibly)يقتحم بيتاً أو مبنى
break invtr (interrupt a conversation)يقطع الحديث
break intovtr (enter by force)يقتحم
break intovtr (begin suddenly)يفاجئ
break intovtr (interrupt)يقاطع
break intovtr (enter a field of work)يخوض
break it offv informal (end a relationship)يقطع العلاقة
Sarah and John were going to get married next month, but she found he was having an affair and broke it off.
break it upv informal (stop a fight, fighting)يوقف القتال
You can't fight in this bar. Break it up or I'll call the police and they'll break it up for you.
break loosevi figurative (free oneself)يتحرر
You need to break loose from your parents and make your own decisions.
break of dayn (dawn, sunrise, early morning)الفجر
The hunt assembles and is ready to ride at the break of day.
break offvi (become separate, snap off)ينفصل
break offvtr (terminate, end)ينتهي، ينقطع
break openvtr (open by breaking the seal, lock)يفتح قفلاً
break openvtr figurative (bottle: remove cork, top)يفتح زجاجة
break outvi (escape)يفر، يهرب
The prisoner broke out of jail by digging a tunnel.
break outvi (begin suddenly)يبدأ فجأة
The restaurant was calm until a thrown bottle caused a fight to break out.
Suddenly they break out in song.
break roomn (staff room)غرفة استراحة الموظفين
At 5:00, all staff are invited to the break room for cake and coffee.
break the bankv (gambling: win all a casino's money)يكسب كثيراً في المقامرة
 يسطو عل البنك
He was on such a winning streak in Las Vegas, he broke the bank in two casinos!
break the bankv figurative (be very expensive)يبذر كثيراً
We can afford to buy new flowerpots; they really won't break the bank.
break the habitv (stop doing sth habitually)يقطع العادة
He hasn't smoked for six months. Maybe he's finally broken the habit!
break the icev figurative (start a conversation)يستهل الحديث، يقطع حاجز الصمت
Party games are an effective way to break the ice at a gathering.
break the lawv (do sth illegal, commit a crime)ينتهك القانون، يقترف جريمة
Every time you buy a pirated DVD, you are breaking the law.
break the newsv (announce sth, notify sb of sth)يذيع أو يعلن الأخبار
break the recordv (do better than anyone has ever done)يحطم الرقم القياسي
We broke a record today ; it's the first March ever with absolutely no snow here.
break the sealv (open the seal on a document)ينزع الختم عن الوثيقة
If you break the seal on a software package, you can no longer return it to the store.
break the sealv US, slang (give in to the need to urinate)يتبول
break the sound barrierv (go faster than speed of sound)يخترق حاجز الصوت
When a plane breaks the sound barrier it produces a sonic boom that sounds like an explosion.
break the spellv figurative (end the illusion or mood)ينهي الوهم
Don't say anything...I don't want to break the spell.
break the spellv literal (witchcraft: disable a charm, curse)يفك السحر
The frog said that if I kissed him it would break the spell and he would turn into a handsome prince.
break through, breakthroughvi figurative (make a sudden advance )يحدث تقدماً مفاجئاً
ملاحظة: single-word form used when term is a noun or an adj before a noun
break through, breakthroughvtr literal (demolish)يدمّر، يحطّم
break timen (recreational period)فترة استراحة
Part-time workers get half the break time of full-time workers.
break up, break-upvtr (separate, split)يتبدّد
ملاحظة: hyphen used when term is a noun
break up, break-upvi (disintegrate)يتفكك
break up, break-upv (cease acting as a unit, romantic or other)ينتهي، ينقضي
break up, break-upv (break into laughter)ينفجر ضاحكاً
break up withvtr (separate from)ينفصل عن
I think you need to break up with your boyfriend.
break with the pastv (abandon a tradition)يتخلى عن القديم
My cousin broke with the past and didn't cook a turkey for Thanksgiving.
break with the pastn (abandonment of a tradition)الابتعاد عن القديم
In a break with the past, young women's fathers no longer give them away during the wedding ceremony.
break your heartv (cause you great sorrow)يجلب الحزن والأسى
That boy will only break your heart.
It breaks my heart to hear you are quitting.
break your neckv literal (fracture a bone in the neck)يكسر الرقبة
It's called breakneck speed because you will break your neck if you go that fast and fall off the motorcycle.
break your neckv figurative (try very hard, make extreme effort)يجهد، يبذل جهدا كبيراً
We broke our necks to be sure he got elected.
break-upn (separation, split)انفصال، تفرّق، تبدّد
The celebrity couple's break-up was all over the tabloids.
cigarette breakn (pause from activity to smoke a cigarette)استراحة للتدخين
Since they introduced the law which bans smoking in public places, we have to take all our cigarette breaks outside ... in public.
coffee breakn (pause from activity to drink a cup of coffee)استراحة لشرب القهوة
Whenever I try to ask for her help, she's on a coffee break.
commercial breakn (tv, radio: pause for advertisements)فاصل إعلاني
I usually go to the restroom during commercial breaks so that I don't miss any of the program.
lunch breakn (pause from work to eat midday meal)استراحة غداء
During my lunch break I often go to the tearoom next door for a sandwich.
At my job, I get a half-hour unpaid lunch break.
make a break forvtr informal (run towards, try to reach)يهرع نحو، يحاول اللحاق بـ
make or breakv (determine success or failure)ينجح او يفشل
spring break, Spring Breakn US (academic holiday in spring)عطلة الربيع
I'm looking forward to spring break.
take a breakv (have a rest)يستريح، يأخذ استراحة
Take a break - we'll finish painting the door frames later.
tax breakn (exemption from taxes)إعفاء ضريبي
without a breakadv (incessantly, non stop)دون توقف أو أنقطاع، باستمرار
I worked straight through from noon till 9 p.m. without a break.
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