hard

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WordReference English-Arabic Dictionary © 2012:

ترجمات رئيسية
hard adj (solid)صلب
 This bed has a hard mattress.
 فرشة هذا السرير صلبة.
hard adj (difficult)صعب
 That exam was really hard!
 كان ذلك الامتحان صعباً جدًا.
 
ترجمات إضافية
hard adj (firm)صلب
 Place the stepladder on a hard surface.
 ثبت السلّم على أرضية صلبة
hard adj (rugged)وعر
 This is a very hard hike, over rocks and boulders.
hard adj (resistant)صعب
 عنيد
 Hard detergents are not biodegradable.
hard adj (forceful)قوي
 He struck him with a hard blow.
hard adj (inclement)قاس
 It was a hard winter, but they survived.
hard adj (stern)جارح، صارم
 She gave him a very hard stare.
hard adj (vigorous)عنيف
 They put up a long, hard fight.
hard adj (bad)سيء
 تعيس
 We have had some very hard luck.
hard adj (severe)قاس/متصلت
 He's too hard on his children.
hard adj (harsh towards others)غير ودي
 قاسي
 He's a real hard case.
hard adj (sharp, distinct)حاد /متزمت
 Her face has hard features.
hard adj (photograph: high contrast)ورق صلب
 Print the photo using hard paper.
hard adj (unsentimental)عنيد
 She has a hard head, which is good in a crisis.
hard adj colloquial (stingy)بخيل
 He won't lend you any money? That's rather hard.
hard adj (currency)عملة صعبة
 You'll need hard currency to pay for this.
hard adj (alcoholic drinks)مشروب قوي
 He only drinks hard liquor, never beer.
hard adj (water: with minerals)ماء عسر
 Water is hard if it leaves deposits in the shower.
hard adj (baked goods: crusty)قشرة خبز
 This bread has a lovely, hard crust.
hard adj (baked goods: stale)يجف
 Bread will go hard if you leave it uncovered.
 يجف الخبز إذا لم تغطيه
hard adj (textiles: smooth)خشن(قماش)
 The cloth is made with a hard fibre.
hard adj (destructive)مدمر
 The army made a very hard attack on the enemy town.
hard adj (military installation: protected)مدمر
 The location of the army's hard missiles is secret.
hard adj (phonetics)ثقيل
 You should pronounce this word with a hard "c", not a soft.
hard adv (strenuously)بمشقة
 شاقاً
 She exercises hard to keep in shape.
hard adv (intently)بتفحص
 بدقة
 She looked hard at the exam question.
hard adv (severely)بخشونة/خشناً
 The teacher looked at him hard, and told him to leave the room.
hard adv (solid)صلابةً
 The lake was frozen hard.
hard adv (with impact)بعزم/بقوة
 He hit the ground hard with the pickaxe.
hard adv (with deep emotion)عميقاً/بعمق
 His death hit them hard.
hard adv (in close proximity)قريباً
 She was hard upon her opponent when the whistle sounded.
 It was hard upon nightfall when they arrived.
hard adv (excessively)بإفراط
 بمبالغة
 He always works too hard.
hard adv (nautical: to an extreme)بقوة
 Go hard aport and make sure everything is alright.
hard n UK (solid beach)صخور/صخري
 You can access the hard during low tide.
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WordReference English-Arabic Dictionary © 2012:

صيغ مركبة
be hard on sb v (treat sb harshly, sternly)يتعامل بقسوة
 My parents were hard on me when I was growing up.
blow-hard n US, slang (boastful person, braggart)متبجح، متفاخر
 That guy's such a blow-hard! He never stops talking about his achievements.
cold hard cash n figurative (mercenary attitude)بلا رحمة
 He didn't care about performing a service, all he cared about was the cold hard cash.
cold hard cash n literal (money, currency, opposed to credit)عملة، نقد
 I'll sell you this bike, but you have to pay me in cold, hard cash.
die-hard n (rigid traditionalist)شخص تقليدي معارض للتغيير
die-hard adj (rigidly traditionalist)تقليدي معارض للتغيير
drive a hard bargain v (be a tough negotiator)يفاوض على نحو شاقّ
go hard at vtr informal (do sth intensely)يبذل أقصى الجهود
 I started learning Italian a year ago, and I've been going hard at it ever since.
hard and fast, hard-and-fast adj (rigidly fixed, strictly enforced: rules)صارم, قاسي, صعب
ملاحظة: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun
 The company has no hard-and-fast dress code, but everyone wears a business suit.
hard and fast rule n (strict regulation or policy)سياسة متشددة
hard as nails adj (tough, durable)شديد الصلابة
 I can't crack the ice, it is as hard as nails.
hard as nails adj (sb: tough, without sympathy)شخص قاسي
 Don't expect any sympathy from him, he is as hard as nails.
hard at work adj (working hard)عمل شاق
hard blow n literal (forceful punch or strike)ضربة قاسية
 Although the jab to the chin dropped him, it was the hard blow to the ribs that did the damage.
hard blow n figurative (emotional setback)نكسة عاطفية
 The loss of his job dealt a hard blow to his self-confidence.
hard boiled, hard-boiled adj literal (egg: boiled until firm)مسلوق
 My packed lunch included a hard-boiled egg.
hard boiled, hard-boiled adj figurative (person: tough)قاس، شديد
 The main character is a hard-boiled private detective.
hard candy n US (boiled sweets)حلوى صلبة
 My grandmother always kept a dish of hard candies on her coffee table.
hard cider n US (alcoholic apple juice)خمرة من عصير التفاح
 That tavern serves the best hard cider in the state.
hard copy n (physical or paper copy of sth)نسخة مطبوعة
 How do I print a hard copy of the data?
hard core n (those most committed to sth)المتصلبون
 The hardcore athletes worked out for two hours twice a day.
 The arduous ascent soon separated the wimps from the hard core.
hard currency n (coins and bills)نقود معدنية
 We accept only hard currency, no checks or credit cards.
hard currency n (currency unlikely to lose value)عملة صعبة
hard disk n (computing: disk-reading hardware)القرص الصلب في الحاسوب
hard drive n (computing: disk-reading hardware)مشغل الأقراص الصلبة
 My computer crashed and I lost everything I had saved to my hard drive.
hard drugs npl (illegal addictive substances)مخدرات
 He started off abusing alcohol and later moved on to hard drugs.
hard fact n (sth harsh but true)حقيقة مرة
 The hard fact was that I had failed, and nothing could change that.
hard feelings npl informal (resentment, bitterness)مشاعر قاسية وغير ودية
 When they broke up there were no hard feelings.
hard goods npl (durable goods)بضائع معمّرة
hard hat n (protective helmet)خوذة واقية
 Visitors to this building site are required to wear a hard hat at all times.
hard hat n US (construction worker )عامل بناء
 There was a group of hard hats hanging out at the bar tonight.
hard head n figurative (unsentimental person)شخص عنيد
 He has a hard head on him for someone so young.
hard headed adj (stubborn, unwilling to take advice)عنيد، صلب
 He is so hard headed he refused to turn back even when it was obvious we were on the wrong road.
hard headed adj (unsentimental, without regards for morals)قاسي، لا يرحم
hard job n (difficult occupation)عمل شاق
 Long haul trucking is a hard job.
hard job n (difficult task)مهمة شاقة
 In this recession, we're going to have a hard job persuading the boss to spend money on new computers.
hard knocks npl figurative (real-life experience) مجازيحنكة او تجربة الدهر
hard knocks npl figurative (difficult experiences) مجازيتجارب صعبة
hard landing n (aircraft: descending with heavy impact)هبوط صعب
 The pilot misjudged his rate of descent and made a hard landing, which buckled the undercarriage.
hard life n (difficult life)حياة قاسية
 Working in the coal mines was a hard life.
hard liquor n (spirits, alcoholic drink)شراب مسكر
 The store sells wine and beer but no hard liquor.
hard news n informal (information about serious and current events)أخبار جادة
 This newspaper has a reputation for hard news rather than celebrity gossip.
hard of hearing adj (partially deaf)صعوبة في السمع
 My grandfather is hard of hearing, so don't bother talking to him from across the room.
hard pressed, hard-pressed adj (experiencing difficulty)يمر بمرحلة صعبة
ملاحظة: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun
 I was hard pressed to think of a sample sentence that made sense.
 He knew he would be hard pressed to finish the job on time.
hard pressed to do sth adj (find sth difficult to do)شاق للغاية
 I would be hard pressed to do that for you.
hard rock n (heavy form of popular music)موسيقى شعبية
 I prefer easy listening and jazz to hard rock.
hard rubber n (vulcanized rubber)مطاط مقوى
 The truck's tires were made of hard rubber.
hard sell n informal (aggressive selling technique)بيع أو ترويج عدواني
hard sell n informal (sth hard to persuade others about)ترويج يصعب إقناع الناس فيه
hard sell n informal (sb who resists sales techniques)شخص يقاوم أساليب البيع المعادي
hard stuff n slang, figurative (liquor, alcoholic drink)شراب مسكر
 Some people like beer or wine, but others prefer the hard stuff.
hard time n (difficult experience, ordeal)تجربة صعبة
 They gave me a hard time at the interview.
 I had a hard time getting over my ex-girlfriend.
hard time n (difficulty)صعوبة، مشقة
 We're having a hard time picking a suitable slogan for our next marketing campaign.
hard times npl (period of financial hardship)أوقات عصيبة مادياً
 After losing his shop he had fallen on hard times.
 Both he and she are unemployed and are going through some hard times.
hard times npl (financial difficulties)صعوبات مالية، ضائقة مالية
 The recession promises more hard times to come for the middle classes.
 The U.S. auto industry has fallen on hard times.
hard times npl (time of difficulties)أوقات عصيبة
 Every marriage is a mixture of easy times and hard times.
hard to avoid adj (ubiquitous, ever-present)صعب التجنب، كلي الوجود
 Those Ebony advertisements are hard to avoid; we see them in any pages with Google ads.
hard to believe adj (not credible)يصعب تصديقه
 It's hard to believe that this was once all open fields.
hard to please adj (fussy, not easily satisfied)صعب الإرضاء
 My boss has very high expectations of our work and as a result is very hard to please.
hard to understand adj (not reasonable)غير معقول، يصعب استيعابه
 His motives are hard to understand.
hard up, hard-up adj informal (short of money)مفلس
ملاحظة: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun
 I'm not exactly hard up, but I still don't like to waste money.
hard water n (water with high mineral content)مياه غنية بالمعادن
 If you live in a hard water area you will get lime deposits in your kettle.
hard work n (great effort and diligence)جهد ومثابرة كبيرة
 We would like to commend you on your hard work for the company over the years.
hard work n informal (sth that requires great effort)عمل شاق
 Riding a bike uphill is hard work.
hard worker n (sb who works diligently)عمل يتطلب مثابرة
hard working, hard-working adj (diligent)مواظف، مجد
 There are many good, hard-working people who depend on food stamps.
hard-boiled egg n (egg boiled until the yolk is set)بيضة مسلوقة
 Hard boiled eggs are frequently required for slicing and adding to salad dishes.
hard-on n slang (erection)انتصاب القضيب
 He got a massive hard-on when she came through the door in nothing but high-heeled shoes.
have a hard time v (experience difficulties)يعاني من صعوبات
 I have a hard time swallowing pills without water.
 I have a hard time believing that her dog ate her homework.
live hard vi (behave recklessly and decadently)يتصرف بإهمال
 Rock stars are known for living hard and dying young.
lose your hard-on v slang (no longer have an erect penis)يفقد الانتصاب الجنسي
pretty hard adj informal (quite difficult)صعب جداً
 it is pretty hard to see her crying all the time.
 Wow! that test was pretty hard.
pretty hard adv informal (severely)بصرامة, بقسوة, على نحو خطير
 The car was hit pretty hard in the accident.
pretty hard adj informal (quite firm or solid)صارم أو شديد جداً
 That type of wood is pretty hard.
she is a hard one informal (she is a difficult person)إنها امراة صعبة
she is a hard one informal (she is a cold or severe person)إنها امرأة فاترة
strive hard to vtr (make a great effort to)يبذل جهداً كبيراً
 I always strive hard to finish my assignments before I go to bed.
think hard vi (contemplate seriously)يتأمل، يفكر ملياً
 He had to think hard to remember the exact details of the conversation.
try hard vi informal (make a big effort)يبذل قصارى جهده
 Try hard to be on your best behavior at the party.
work hard vi (be diligent, apply oneself)يواظب، يعمل بجد
 When studying for exams it is important to work hard.
work hard vi (be devoted to one's job)يكرس جهده في العمل
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