صيغ مركبة
through | thru |
| all through prep | (throughout) | في جميع أرجاء |
| all through the night adv | (throughout the night) | طوال الليل |
| | All through the night we could hear the loud music from the floor above. |
| blow through vtr | (affect every part of sth) | يؤثر على كل النواحي |
| blow through vi | informal (visit briefly, pass through) | يعرج على، يزور لفترة قصيرة |
| blow through adj | (carburettor: ) | يمزج، يخلط |
| break through, breakthrough vi | figurative (make a sudden advance ) | يحدث تقدماً مفاجئاً |
| ملاحظة: single-word form used when term is a noun or an adj before a noun |
| break through, breakthrough vtr | literal (demolish) | يدمّر، يحطّم |
| carry through vtr | (complete) | ينجز، يكمل |
| | She has good intentions but never carries through with them. |
| carry through vtr | (help to endure or survive) | يساعد على تحمل أعباء |
| check through, check-through vtr | (luggage: put into a plane's hold) | يفحص الأمتعة على الطائرة |
| ملاحظة: hyphen used when term is an adj |
| come through vtr | (survive, endure) | ينجو |
| | | يتحمل |
| | The road to recovery is a difficult one but you are strong enough to come through. |
| come through vi | (succeed) | ينجح |
| come through vi | (do what is expected, necessary) | يقوم بالواجب |
| | I wasn't worried because I knew you would come through for me. |
| come through vi | (emotions: be perceptible ) | يدرك |
| | Though he tried to remain calm when the robber drew his gun, his fear came through in his trembling hand. |
| cut through vtr | literal (slice through: with a blade) | يقطع إلى شرائح |
| | I haven't got a clue why he bought that machete, there's no jungle to cut through in Belgium. |
| cut through vtr | figurative (get past: sth superfluous) | يجتزيء |
| | Ok, let cut through the crap and see what we do agree on! |
| fall through vi | informal (be unsuccessful, come to nothing) | يفشل |
| | I thought that the deal would be very profitable for my business, but it fell through at the last minute. |
| flick through vtr | (look quickly through: a magazine, etc.) | يتصفح |
| | I spent hours on that report and he just flicked through it before dismissing it! |
| | I picked up the TV remote and flicked through the channels to see if I could find the weather report. |
| follow through vi | (continue to completion) | يواصل حتى النهاية |
| | He's very good at starting things but never seems to manage to follow through. |
| follow through vi | (sports: continue motion after releasing ball, swinging bat) | يواصل الحركة |
| | She had difficulty learning how to follow through in a complete arc with the bat after hitting the baseball. |
| follow-through n | (act of continuing to completion) | تتبع حتى النهاية |
| follow-through n | (spots: continuation of motion) | مواصلة الحركة |
| | To be a good golfer, you must have a good follow-through. |
| get through vtr | informal (survive, endure: an ordeal) | يتحمّل |
| | | ينجو |
| | The global recession has been tough on everyone, but we will get through it. |
| get through vtr | (reach: on phone) | يصل عبر الهاتف |
| get through to sb vtr | (reach sb on the telephone) | يتواصل هاتفياً مع |
| | I'm trying to get through to the President but he's not answering his phone. |
| get through to sb vtr | (make sb realise sth) | يتفاهم مع |
| | I need to get through to my son and make him see drugs are not the answer! |
| go through vtr | (cross) | يقطع، يجتاز |
| | To go through the border checkpoint, you needed a good passport, or a better fake. |
| go through vtr | (endure, suffer) | يتحمل، يتكبد |
| | Having grown up in Rwanda, Joe had gone through much torment, making him the man he is today. |
| go through vtr | (pass through: tunnel) | يمر عبر |
| | The hunters had to go through a cluster of trees to get to the wounded deer. |
| go through vi | (be completed) | ينجز، يكتمل |
| | We had to wait for the loan to go through before we could buy the house. |
| go through vtr | (use up) | يستهلك |
| | I went through all my clean clothes for the week! |
| go through with vtr | (carry out: sth daunting) | ينجز، ينهي |
| go through with it v | informal (carry out sth daunting) | يجازف |
| hunt through vtr | (search among) | يبحث بين أو خلال |
| | I hunted through all the dusty, discarded papers in the attic, hoping to find my grandfather's birth certificate. |
| hurry through vtr | (do hastily) | ينجز بتعجل |
| | I hurried through the household chores, so I could watch the afternoon film on TV. |
| hurry through vi | (move hastily ) | يتحرك بعجلة |
| | I turned up the collar of my raincoat and hurried through the rain-swept streets. |
| hurry through vtr | (cause sth to be done hastily) | ينجز بتعجل |
| | This legislation is a disaster because the Government hurried it through Parliament. |
| last through vtr | (endure, survive) | يتحمل، يثبت، يبقى على قيد الحياة |
| | The dog is very ill and we are not sure whether he will last through the night. |
| leaf through vtr | (flip the pages of) | يقلب الصفحات |
| | I was leafing through an old magazine when the doctor came in. |
| live through vtr | (experience or endure) | يعاني، يخوض غمار الحياة |
| | Our grandparents lived through the War and know what it is like to lose everything. |
| live through it v | (experience or endure it) | يتحملها، يخوض غمارها |
| | Don't worry - times are hard because of the recession but you'll live through it. |
| look through, look-through vtr | literal (observe via: sth transparent) | ينظر من خلال |
| ملاحظة: hyphen used when term is an adj before a noun |
| | You can see the individual cells if you look through the microscope. |
| | Look through the window and tell me what you see. |
| look through, look-through vtr | figurative (appear not to see, be oblivious to) | ينظر |
| | I said hello but he looked right through me. |
| look through, look-through vtr | (search or survey a collection of sth) | يتفحص |
| | Can I look through those old clothes before you throw them out in case there is something I like? |
| | My boss looked through the papers before signing them. |
| muddle through vi | informal (improvise as best one can) | يصل إلى نتيجة إيجابية بدون تخطيط |
| | One of the team members is absent today. We'll just have to muddle through without her. |
| muddle through vtr | informal (sth: accomplish by improvisation ) | ينجز ارتجالياً |
| page through vtr | (flip the pages: of a book, magazine, etc.) | يطوي الصفحة، ينقر الصفحة بطرف الأصبع |
| pass through vtr | (go from one side to the other of sth) | يجتاز، يعبر |
| | It took us 20 minutes to pass through the Mont Blanc Tunnel. |
| pay through the nose for sth v | figurative (spend too much money on sth) | يشتري بأسعار عالية |
| | He paid through the nose for that car, and it's nothing but a piece of junk. |
| plough through vtr | figurative (move across with difficulty) | يجتاز بصعوبة |
| plough through vtr | figurative (read: sth lengthy or heavy) | يقرأ طويلاً |
| | You will just have to plough through the archives until you find what you are looking for. |
| pull through vi | (survive, recover from) | يشفى، يتعافى |
| | | يجتاز |
| | After her terrible accident, we weren't sure if she would pull through, but she did, thank God! |
| | Somehow the people of Haiti will pull through in spite of the catastrophic earthquake. |
| push through vtr | (sth: force to accept) | يُجبر |
| put through vtr | informal (force to endure) | يجبر على التحمل |
| | The boy had been put through a lot of hardships in his brief lifetime. |
| put through vtr | (bill, law, etc.: pass) | يمرر قانوناً |
| put through vtr | (connect to sb on phone) | يتصل بالهاتف |
| | I'll put you through to the switchboard. |
| put through to vtr | (phone: connect with) | يتصل هاتفياً |
| | We will now put you through to the coordinator. |
| read through vtr | (review or rehearse) | يراجع |
| | It is wise to read through any document before signing it. |
| | The cast read through the entire script from start to finish. |
| run through vtr | (rehearse or review) | يراجع مراجعة سريعة |
| | We will run through that difficult song once more before the show starts. |
| search through vtr | (look or rummage among) | يفتش بدقة |
| | I searched through my luggage but couldn't find my passport. |
| see through vtr | literal (look through: sth transparent) | يرى من خلال |
| | I see through your blouse! Would you consider wearing something else? |
| see through vtr | figurative (not be deceived by) | يدرك حقيقة الأمر |
| | Mom can always see through your excuses. |
| see through vtr | (complete: a task, project) | ينجز |
| | It won't be easy, but we'll see this project through. |
| see-through adj | informal (transparent) | شفاف |
| | Her see-through blouse left nothing to the imagination. |
| | The accusation was a see-through attempt to distract attention from his own failures. |
| shine through vtr | literal (light: appear through sth translucent) | يبزغ، يشع من خلال |
| | I love to watch the sun shine though my kitchen window in the morning. |
| shine through vi | figurative (be clearly seen) | يظهر بوضوح |
| | Her intelligence shines through every time she speaks. |
| | Her beauty shines through. |
| shot through adj | (streaked) | مر بسرعة |
| | That diamond is shot through with flashes of brilliant light. |
| sit through vtr | (endure the whole of) | يتحمل حتى التهاية |
| skim through vtr | (read in a cursory way) | يقرا قراءة سريعة |
| | Read chapter 1 carefully, but just skim through chapter 2. |
| slip through vi | (be undetected) | لا يُرى |
| | The door was left opened and I think we can slip through it without being seen. |
| | He slipped through security undetected. |
| slip through vi | (pass easily through) | يمر بسهولة عبر |
| | I thought I had a hold of it, but it just slipped through my fingers. |
| strike through vtr | (cross out) | يحوّل |
| | He struck through the irrelevant sentences. |
| talk sb through sth v | (guide or instruct sb) | يرشد، يدل |
| think through vtr | (consider fully) | يتمعن، يدرس الأمر |
| | She had to think through his wedding proposal. |
| | I need to think it through before making a decision. |
| through and through adv | (thoroughly, utterly) | تماماً |
| | Charles would never live abroad, he's English through and through! |
| through the night adv | (during the whole night) | أثناء الليل |
| | They travelled through the night in order to get there at first light. |
| thumb through vtr | informal (look quickly through) | يلقي نظرة سريعة |
| | I thumbed through the pile of bills, just to see if any were past due. |
| | She thumbed through a magazine while waiting to be attended to. |
| travel through vtr | (cross, traverse) | يعبر، يجتاز |
| | If you travel through the desert, you'd better take plenty of water. |
| wade through vtr | literal (walk through: deep water or mud) | يخوض في الوحل |
| | It rained so much I had to wade through water to get to my house. |
| wade through vtr | figurative (read: sth tedious) | يقرأ شيئاً مملاً |
| | I'm too tired to wade through all this work tonight. I'll do it tomorrow. |
| win through vi | (succeed despite obstacles) | يفوز رغم المعوقات |
| work through vtr | (manage, deal with) | يدير، يتعامل، يعالج |
| | I worked through my budget, and decided to spend less. |
| | Just work through the first part of the problem for now. |
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