| 成句・複合語: |
| all set | | | 準備万端で、すっかり準備できて |
| all set for | adj | (ready for, prepared for) | ~の準備が整って |
| We're all set for our holiday. |
| be set to | vtr | (be ready to) | ~の予定である、~することになっている 他動 |
| We were all set to leave, but Ann made us wait while she looked for her cell phone. |
| dead set | adj | (resolute, determined) | 絶対の、断固とした 形 |
| He was dead set on becoming a naval pilot, and was bitterly disappointed when he was rejected for poor eyesight . |
| He was dead set against the Prime Minister's proposal. |
| dinette set | n | US (table and chairs for a breakfast nook) | ダイネット・セット 名 |
| Note: 台所の食事コーナー(ダイネット)に付けるテーブルといすのセット |
| The dinette set in the kitchen was the gathering spot for family and friends. |
| film set | n | (stage or setting of a movie) | 映画のセット 名 |
| Hank was really excited, this was his first time on a film set. |
| get set | vi | (prepare oneself, get ready) | 準備する、用意する 自動 |
| I am going home early today to get set for my vacation. |
| get set for | vtr | (prepare for) | ~を準備する 他動 |
| This is the biggest, fastest roller-coaster in the world - so hold tight and get set for the ride of your life! |
| jet set | | | ジェット族、ジェットセット、飛行機であちこち旅行する人 名 |
| | | ジェット族の、ジェットセットの 形 |
| | | 飛行機であちこち飛び回る 自動 |
| Note: ジェット機で頻繁にあちこちへ移動する様子から派生。 |
| on set | adv | (TV, cinema: during filming) 映画・テレビ | 撮影中で、(出演者が)セットに入って、撮影現場で 副 |
| Even though they played best friends, the actors didn't really get along on set. |
| ready set go | interj | (used to start a race) 会話 | よーいドン! |
| I waited nervously for Mr.Durrant's shout of "ready set go!" |
| set a trap for sb | v | (ensnare or trick sb) | (人)をだます、わなにかける、ひっかける |
| We suspected that he was stealing from the till, so in order to find out we set a trap for him. |
| set about | | | ~に取り掛かる、はじめる、着手する、本腰を入れる 自動 |
| set against | vtr | (place in context of) | 該当する訳語がありません。 他動 |
| The story is set against the backdrop of the start of the Second World War. |
| set against | vtr | (contrast with) | ~と比較する、対比させる 他動 |
| This amount of money looks very small if you set it against what we spend each year on marketing. |
| set alight | vtr | (set fire to) | ~に火をつける 他動 |
| set apart | adj | (distinguished, distinct) | 際立たせた、引き立たせた 形 |
| set apart | vtr | (distinguish, make different) | ~を際立たせる、引き立たせる 他動 |
| set aside | vtr | literal (put down temporarily) | (一時的に)~を脇に置いておく 他動 |
| I set aside my work to check on the baby. |
| Set your pencils aside and read through the test first. |
| set aside | vtr | figurative (disregard temporarily) 比喩 | (とりあえず)~を棚上げにする 他動 |
| Set your fears aside and jump into the water. |
| set back | vtr | (hinder) 計画など | (妨害して)~を遅らせる 他動 |
| It really set me back when I lost my job. |
| set back | adj | (positioned further back, recessed) 位置 | 奥まった 形 |
| When you look at the garden, you'll see that the birch tree is set back almost against the fence. |
| set back | vtr | (schedule for a later time, postpone) 予定など | ~を延期する、遅らせる 他動 |
| We can set the appointment back a few days if you can't make it tomorrow. |
| set back | vtr | (cost a certain amount of money) | (ある程度の金額)を支払わせる[かけさせる] |
| This repair work is likely to set me back more than £500. |
| set before | vtr | figurative (present to) | ~を提示[提出]する 他動 |
| set before | vtr | literal (place in front of) | ~を差し出す 他動 |
| At about 3 months, a baby begins to focus its eyes on objects set before him. |
| set by | vtr | (save, put aside for later) | ~を取っておく、蓄えておく 他動 |
| set conditions | v | (establish terms) | 条件をつける |
| They are likely to set conditions for the authorization of this loan. |
| set conditions | n | (established terms) | 条件、条件下 名 |
| Rather than negotiate each sale individually, they have some set conditions that they never vary from. |
| There are set conditions that must be met before we can give you this loan. |
| set designer | n | (theatre, cinema: creator of scenery) 映画・劇場など | 舞台装置デザイナー 名 |
| The director wanted a complicated set for the play, so hired a good set designer. |
| set down | vtr | (place, put on a surface) | ~を下に置く、据え置く 他動 |
| She set down the book on a nearby table. |
| set down | vtr | (put in writing) | ~を書き留める、記す 他動 |
| If you set your thoughts down on paper first, it helps you to think about things more clearly. |
| set fire to | vtr | (set alight) | ~に火をつける 他動 |
| An arsonist may set fire to a house to collect the insurance money. |
| set fire to | vtr | (set alight) | ~に火をつける 他動 |
| Angry protesters set fire to two buses. |
| set foot | v | (tread, walk) | 足を踏み入れる、降り立つ |
| He never set foot in England again. |
| He's so rude. I'll never set foot in his house again! |
| set forth | | | 説明する、発表する、示す 自動 |
| set free | vtr | (liberate from captivity) 拘束などから | ~を解放する、釈放する、放免する 他動 |
| Can you remember what year Nelson Mandela was set free? |
| set free | vtr | (emancipate) 社会的圧迫から | ~を解放する、自由にする 他動 |
| | 国など | ~を独立させる 他動 |
| set house in order | v | (arrange affairs properly) | 身辺の整理をする |
| I set the house in order before my parents came to visit. |
| set in | vi | (become established) | 定着する 自動 |
| | | 始まる 自動 |
| set in motion | | | 運転する、動かす、発動する 他動 |
| set in order | | | 正しい位置に置く、整理する 他動 |
| set limits | v | (establish restrictions) | 規制する、限度を設ける、制限する、制限を設ける |
| It's important for parents to set limits so their children learn how to behave. |
| set of three | n | (trio) | 3つ組 名 |
| Instead of buying just one wine glass, I decided to get a set of three. |
| set of two | n | (pair) | 対、ペア、2つセット 名 |
| He bought a set of two candles in matching colors. |
| set off | vi | (begin a journey) | 旅立つ、出発する 自動 |
| They want to leave at 9am but I'd prefer to set off a bit earlier in case there is a lot of traffic. |
| set on | vtr | (attack) | ~を攻撃する 他動 |
| When we refused to hand over our wallets, they set on us with a pair of baseball bats. |
| set on | vtr | (let loose upon) | ~をする気にさせる、~をけしかける 他動 |
| If you go into that garden, the owner will set his dog on you. |
| set on fire | | | 火をつける、火を放つ 他動 |
| | 人 | 興奮させる、熱狂させる 他動 |
| set out | vi | (start a journey) | 旅立つ、出発する 自動 |
| They set out for London early the following day. |
| We'll set out at five in the morning. |
| set out | vtr | (intend) | ~を企てる、~するつもりだ 他動 |
| He set out to mend the fences, but ran out of wire. |
| set piece | n | (film, book: scene or extract) 演劇・映画・小説など | 常套的場面 名 |
| | 文学 | 類型的作品、型にはまった作品 名 |
| set piece | n | (sth carried out according to plan) | 綿密な作戦に従って実行される計画[作戦] 名 |
| set point | n | (tennis: point that will win a set) テニス | セットポイント 名 |
| Her last backhand went into the net, so she only had one set point remaining. |
| set purpose | | | 計画的に、故意に、目的を持って |
| set sail | v | (boat, ship: start a journey) | 出帆する、出航する |
| The windjammer set sail for a tour around the Caribbean. |
| set sb against | v | (cause to oppose sb, sth) | (人を)~に対立させる |
| Please don't set him against me by spreading rumors that I talk about him behind his back. |
| set straight | vtr | figurative (correct, clarify sth for) | ~を正す、矯正する 他動 |
| I used to think that NY was the capital of America until my friend Paul set me straight (and told me it was Washington) |
| set term | n | (fixed period) | 指定期間、一定期間、決められた期間 名 |
| Board members are elected for a set term of two years. |
| Home mortgage loans are payable over a set term, usually fifteen or thirty years. |
| set terms | v | (establish conditions) | 条件を規定する 名 |
| A major movie star can usually set the terms of his own contracts. |
| set terms | n | (established conditions) | 規定条件 名 |
| set the date | | | 日時を決める、日取りを決める 他動 |
| set the limit | v | (establish a restriction or boundary) | 制限[制約、限度]を設ける |
| For the Secret Santa presents this year let's set the limit at $20 each. |
| set the pace | | | 先導役になる、指標になる |
| | マラソンなど | ペースを決める、ペースメーカーになる |
| set the stage | | | 舞台装置をセットする 他動 |
| | | 準備を整える、お膳立てする 他動 |
| set the table | v | (lay place settings for a meal) | 食卓を整える、配膳する、テーブルセッティングをする |
| My mother asked me to set the table whilst she cooked our dinner. |
| set to work | | 仕事に | 取り掛かる、着手する、始める 他動 |
| set up | vtr | (establish, found) | ~を設定[設立]する 他動 |
| | | ~を結成[創立、創設]する 他動 |
| They set the new store up on Maple Street. |
| set up | vtr | (assemble) | ~を組み立てる、据え付ける 他動 |
| I bought my son a swing set and had to set it up in the yard yesterday. |
| It took my dad hours to set up the table. |
| set up | vtr | informal (pay for drinks for ) | (酒・食事)をおごる、(金)を出す 他動 |
| That generous woman set us all up with drinks last night. |
| set up | vtr | informal (place sb in compromising position) | ~を非難される状況に陥れる、~に非難を受けさせる、~にとって不名誉な事態になるよう画策する 他動 |
| He's really paranoid and always thinks people are trying to set him up. |
| Everyone is sure that he was set up by someone. |
| set up shop | | | 店を出す、開業する |
| set upon | vtr | (attack) | ~を攻撃する 他動 |
| Jose set upon his dinner as though he hadn't eaten in a week. |
| set your heart on | vtr | informal (desire greatly, long for) | ~に心を決める 他動 |
| She had set her heart on a trip to Japan. |
| set your sights on | | | ~に照準を合わす、狙いを定める |
| | | 目指す、手に入れようとする |
| tea set | n | (set of teapot and cups) | ティーセット、茶器セット 名 |
| This tea set comes complete with a teapot and four cups. |
| television set | n | (appliance that receives tv signals) | テレビ受像機、テレビ 名 |
| Since I bought my new television set with a plasma screen, all I do is sit around and watch TV. |
| tool set | n | (handheld instrument kit) | 工具セット 名 |
| That tool set includes a small wrench, three screwdrivers, a hammer, saw, and ratchet. |
| TV set | n | abbr (appliance: television) | テレビ 名 |
| I had our old TV set replaced. |
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