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set:


定義 | in Italian | in French | in Spanish
English synonyms | 使用例 | 画像
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動詞: "to set"
過去形: set
過去分詞形: set

set: WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2012

主な訳語
setvtr (place, locate)~を置く 、 配置する 他動
He set the glass on the edge of the table.
彼はテーブルの端にグラスを置いた(or: 配置した)。
setvtr (price, value) 時間、日付、価格など~を定める 、 決める 、 決定する 他動
Let's set the price of the shirt at twenty dollars.
そのシャツの価格は20ドルにしよう(or: 定めよう、決めよう)。
setvi (sun: sink) 太陽が沈む 、 落ちる 、 暮れる 自動
What time does the sun set today?
今日は何時に日が沈みます(or: 落ちます、暮れます)か?
setvi (become rigid) 液体、のり、セメントなどが固まる 、 固くなる 、 (ある特定の状態に)定まる 自動
This jelly will set in four hours.
このゼリーは4時間もすれば固くなる(or: 固まる)でしょう。
setn (collection of items) ひとまとまり一式 、 ~集 、 セット
Don't worry, I will get my set of tools and fix it.
心配しないで、私が道具一式を持ってきて直してあげるから。
setn (TV) テレビ、ラジオなどの受信機 、 受像機 、 装置 、 テレビ
The TV set is in the living room.
リビングにテレビがあります。
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set: WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2012

成句・複合語:
all set準備万端で、すっかり準備できて
all set foradj (ready for, prepared for)~の準備が整って
We're all set for our holiday.
be set tovtr (be ready to)~の予定である、~することになっている 他動
We were all set to leave, but Ann made us wait while she looked for her cell phone.
dead setadj (resolute, determined)絶対の、断固とした
He was dead set on becoming a naval pilot, and was bitterly disappointed when he was rejected for poor eyesight .
He was dead set against the Prime Minister's proposal.
dinette setn US (table and chairs for a breakfast nook)ダイネット・セット
Note: 台所の食事コーナー(ダイネット)に付けるテーブルといすのセット
The dinette set in the kitchen was the gathering spot for family and friends.
film setn (stage or setting of a movie)映画のセット
Hank was really excited, this was his first time on a film set.
get setvi (prepare oneself, get ready)準備する、用意する 自動
I am going home early today to get set for my vacation.
get set forvtr (prepare for)~を準備する 他動
This is the biggest, fastest roller-coaster in the world - so hold tight and get set for the ride of your life!
jet setジェット族、ジェットセット、飛行機であちこち旅行する人
 ジェット族の、ジェットセットの
 飛行機であちこち飛び回る 自動
Note: ジェット機で頻繁にあちこちへ移動する様子から派生。
on setadv (TV, cinema: during filming) 映画・テレビ撮影中で、(出演者が)セットに入って、撮影現場で
Even though they played best friends, the actors didn't really get along on set.
ready set gointerj (used to start a race) 会話よーいドン!
I waited nervously for Mr.Durrant's shout of "ready set go!"
set a trap for sbv (ensnare or trick sb)(人)をだます、わなにかける、ひっかける
We suspected that he was stealing from the till, so in order to find out we set a trap for him.
set about~に取り掛かる、はじめる、着手する、本腰を入れる 自動
set againstvtr (place in context of)該当する訳語がありません。 他動
The story is set against the backdrop of the start of the Second World War.
set againstvtr (contrast with)~と比較する、対比させる 他動
This amount of money looks very small if you set it against what we spend each year on marketing.
set alightvtr (set fire to)~に火をつける 他動
set apartadj (distinguished, distinct)際立たせた、引き立たせた
set apartvtr (distinguish, make different)~を際立たせる、引き立たせる 他動
set asidevtr literal (put down temporarily)(一時的に)~を脇に置いておく 他動
I set aside my work to check on the baby.
Set your pencils aside and read through the test first.
set asidevtr figurative (disregard temporarily) 比喩(とりあえず)~を棚上げにする 他動
Set your fears aside and jump into the water.
set backvtr (hinder) 計画など(妨害して)~を遅らせる 他動
It really set me back when I lost my job.
set backadj (positioned further back, recessed) 位置奥まった
When you look at the garden, you'll see that the birch tree is set back almost against the fence.
set backvtr (schedule for a later time, postpone) 予定など~を延期する、遅らせる 他動
We can set the appointment back a few days if you can't make it tomorrow.
set backvtr (cost a certain amount of money)(ある程度の金額)を支払わせる[かけさせる]
This repair work is likely to set me back more than £500.
set beforevtr figurative (present to)~を提示[提出]する 他動
set beforevtr literal (place in front of)~を差し出す 他動
At about 3 months, a baby begins to focus its eyes on objects set before him.
set byvtr (save, put aside for later)~を取っておく、蓄えておく 他動
set conditionsv (establish terms)条件をつける
They are likely to set conditions for the authorization of this loan.
set conditionsn (established terms)条件、条件下
Rather than negotiate each sale individually, they have some set conditions that they never vary from.
There are set conditions that must be met before we can give you this loan.
set designern (theatre, cinema: creator of scenery) 映画・劇場など舞台装置デザイナー
The director wanted a complicated set for the play, so hired a good set designer.
set downvtr (place, put on a surface)~を下に置く、据え置く 他動
She set down the book on a nearby table.
set downvtr (put in writing)~を書き留める、記す 他動
If you set your thoughts down on paper first, it helps you to think about things more clearly.
set fire tovtr (set alight)~に火をつける 他動
An arsonist may set fire to a house to collect the insurance money.
set fire tovtr (set alight)~に火をつける 他動
Angry protesters set fire to two buses.
set footv (tread, walk)足を踏み入れる、降り立つ
He never set foot in England again.
He's so rude. I'll never set foot in his house again!
set forth説明する、発表する、示す 自動
set freevtr (liberate from captivity) 拘束などから~を解放する、釈放する、放免する 他動
Can you remember what year Nelson Mandela was set free?
set freevtr (emancipate) 社会的圧迫から~を解放する、自由にする 他動
 国など~を独立させる 他動
set house in orderv (arrange affairs properly)身辺の整理をする
I set the house in order before my parents came to visit.
set invi (become established)定着する 自動
 始まる 自動
set in motion運転する、動かす、発動する 他動
set in order正しい位置に置く、整理する 他動
set limitsv (establish restrictions)規制する、限度を設ける、制限する、制限を設ける
It's important for parents to set limits so their children learn how to behave.
set of threen (trio)3つ組
Instead of buying just one wine glass, I decided to get a set of three.
set of twon (pair)対、ペア、2つセット
He bought a set of two candles in matching colors.
set offvi (begin a journey)旅立つ、出発する 自動
They want to leave at 9am but I'd prefer to set off a bit earlier in case there is a lot of traffic.
set onvtr (attack)~を攻撃する 他動
When we refused to hand over our wallets, they set on us with a pair of baseball bats.
set onvtr (let loose upon)~をする気にさせる、~をけしかける 他動
If you go into that garden, the owner will set his dog on you.
set on fire火をつける、火を放つ 他動
 興奮させる、熱狂させる 他動
set outvi (start a journey)旅立つ、出発する 自動
They set out for London early the following day.
We'll set out at five in the morning.
set outvtr (intend)~を企てる、~するつもりだ 他動
He set out to mend the fences, but ran out of wire.
set piecen (film, book: scene or extract) 演劇・映画・小説など常套的場面
 文学類型的作品、型にはまった作品
set piecen (sth carried out according to plan)綿密な作戦に従って実行される計画[作戦]
set pointn (tennis: point that will win a set) テニスセットポイント
Her last backhand went into the net, so she only had one set point remaining.
set purpose計画的に、故意に、目的を持って
set sailv (boat, ship: start a journey)出帆する、出航する
The windjammer set sail for a tour around the Caribbean.
set sb againstv (cause to oppose sb, sth)(人を)~に対立させる
Please don't set him against me by spreading rumors that I talk about him behind his back.
set straightvtr figurative (correct, clarify sth for)~を正す、矯正する 他動
I used to think that NY was the capital of America until my friend Paul set me straight (and told me it was Washington)
set termn (fixed period)指定期間、一定期間、決められた期間
Board members are elected for a set term of two years.
Home mortgage loans are payable over a set term, usually fifteen or thirty years.
set termsv (establish conditions)条件を規定する
A major movie star can usually set the terms of his own contracts.
set termsn (established conditions)規定条件
set the date日時を決める、日取りを決める 他動
set the limitv (establish a restriction or boundary)制限[制約、限度]を設ける
For the Secret Santa presents this year let's set the limit at $20 each.
set the pace先導役になる、指標になる
 マラソンなどペースを決める、ペースメーカーになる
set the stage舞台装置をセットする 他動
 準備を整える、お膳立てする 他動
set the tablev (lay place settings for a meal)食卓を整える、配膳する、テーブルセッティングをする
My mother asked me to set the table whilst she cooked our dinner.
set to work 仕事に取り掛かる、着手する、始める 他動
set upvtr (establish, found)~を設定[設立]する 他動
 ~を結成[創立、創設]する 他動
They set the new store up on Maple Street.
set upvtr (assemble)~を組み立てる、据え付ける 他動
I bought my son a swing set and had to set it up in the yard yesterday.
It took my dad hours to set up the table.
set upvtr informal (pay for drinks for )(酒・食事)をおごる、(金)を出す 他動
That generous woman set us all up with drinks last night.
set upvtr informal (place sb in compromising position)~を非難される状況に陥れる、~に非難を受けさせる、~にとって不名誉な事態になるよう画策する 他動
He's really paranoid and always thinks people are trying to set him up.
Everyone is sure that he was set up by someone.
set up shop店を出す、開業する
set uponvtr (attack)~を攻撃する 他動
Jose set upon his dinner as though he hadn't eaten in a week.
set your heart onvtr informal (desire greatly, long for)~に心を決める 他動
She had set her heart on a trip to Japan.
set your sights on~に照準を合わす、狙いを定める
 目指す、手に入れようとする
tea setn (set of teapot and cups)ティーセット、茶器セット
This tea set comes complete with a teapot and four cups.
television setn (appliance that receives tv signals)テレビ受像機、テレビ
Since I bought my new television set with a plasma screen, all I do is sit around and watch TV.
tool setn (handheld instrument kit)工具セット
That tool set includes a small wrench, three screwdrivers, a hammer, saw, and ratchet.
TV setn abbr (appliance: television)テレビ
I had our old TV set replaced.
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