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turn: |
定義 | in Italian | in French | in Spanish English synonyms | 使用例 | 画像 |
turn: WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2012
| 主な訳語 | |||
| turn | vtr | (right or left) | （～へ）曲がる 自動 |
| At the end of the block, turn left. | |||
| 最後の一角で、左へ曲がりなさい。 | |||
| turn | vi | (to rotate) | 振り返る 、 振り向く 自動 |
| 引っくり返す 自動 | |||
| The man's head turned around. | |||
| その男性は振り返った（or: 振り向いた）。 | |||
| * 彼女は目玉焼きを引っくり返した。 | |||
| turn | vtr | (revolve) | 回る 、 回転する 自動 |
| Vinyl records turn on a turntable. | |||
| レコードはターンテーブルの上で回転する（or: 回る）。 | |||
| turn | n | (change of direction) | 方向転換 、 曲がること 、 ターン 名 |
| The car made a turn to the right. | |||
| その自動車は右に曲がった。 | |||
| turn | n | (games) ゲーム | 番 、 順番 名 |
| It is your turn, so roll the dice. | |||
| 君の番（or: 順番）だよ。さあ、さいころをふって。 | |||
| Report an error | |||
turn: WordReference English-Japanese Dictionary © 2012
| 成句・複合語： | |||
| at every turn | adv | (constantly, repeatedly) | いたるところで 副 |
| bad turn in the weather | n | (change to unpleasant weather) | 悪天候になること 名 |
| The meteorologists are predicting a bad turn in the weather this weekend. | |||
| hairpin turn | ヘアピンカーブ 名 | ||
| in turn | adv | (one at a time, in rotation) | 交代で、順番に 副 |
| He looked at all the horses in turn until he found one he wanted to ride. | |||
| in turn | adv | (by turns, alternately) | 代わる代わる 副 |
| The two of us drank from the bottle in turn until it was empty. | |||
| nowhere to turn | 行くべき場所がない | ||
| 頼れる場所がない | |||
| sharp turn | n | (abrupt curve in a road) 道路 | 急カーブ 名 |
| The house is located just past the sharp turn in the road. | |||
| take a turn | v | (have one's chance, have a go) | 交代する |
| The teacher said the kids had to wait if they wanted to take a turn on the rides. | |||
| turn a blind eye | v | figurative (pretend not to see sth) | 見て見ぬふりをする |
| For some of my kid's activities I simply turn a blind eye. | |||
| turn a blind eye on, turn a blind eye to | vtr | figurative (pretend not to see) | ～に気づかないふりをする 他動 |
| 比喩 | ～に目をつぶる 他動 | ||
| The corrupt inspector agreed to turn a blind eye to the safety violations. | |||
| turn a corner | v | literal (turn 90 degrees into next road) | （道の）角を曲がる |
| turn a corner | v | figurative (enter a new phase) | 次のステップへ進む |
| Scientists believe they have turned a corner in their search for a cure for cancer. | |||
| turn a deaf ear | v | figurative (pretend not to hear) | 聞こえないふりをする |
| No longer interested in the conversation, he turned a deaf ear. | |||
| He needs to believe in himself and turn a deaf ear to his critics. | |||
| turn against | vtr | (become hostile to) | ～に敵対する 他動 |
| The dog inexplicably turned against his owner and had to be put down. | |||
| turn around | 回す、回転させる 他動 | ||
| 後をむく、振り向く、向き直る、振り向かせる 自動 | |||
| 好転する、良くなる、立て直す | |||
| 意見を変える | |||
| turn aside | vi | (avert one's gaze) | 顔を背ける、目をそらす 自動 |
| 口語 | そっぽを向く 自動 | ||
| She turned aside when their eyes met. | |||
| turn aside | vtr | (avoid involvement in) | ～と関わらないようにする 他動 |
| turn aside | vtr | (deflect from original path) | （本筋など）から逸れる 他動 |
| turn aside from | vtr | (avert one's gaze from) | ～から顔を背ける、目をそらす 他動 |
| turn aside from | vtr | (avoid involvement in) 比喩 | ～から顔を背ける、目をそらす 他動 |
| turn away | vi | (avert one's gaze) | 横を向く 自動 |
| 口語 | そっぽを向く 自動 | ||
| She turned away from the ugly reality of her life. | |||
| turn away | vi | (avoid involvement) | （関連性などを）拒否する、避ける 自動 |
| He turns away from dealing with beggars. | |||
| turn away | vtr | (cause to move away from) 比喩 | ～から顔を背ける 他動 |
| ～を顧みない 他動 | |||
| It was hard to turn the cattle away from the broken fence. | |||
| turn away | vi | (move away from) | 向きを変える 自動 |
| I turn away from the town and set my eyes on new horizons. | |||
| turn away from | ～から目をそむける、目を離す 他動 | ||
| turn back | vi | (retrace one's steps) | 引き返す、後戻りする 自動 |
| The mountain climber was exhausted, but he refused to turn back. | |||
| turn back the clock | 時計の針を元に戻す、時代に逆らう、昔のやり方に戻る 他動 | ||
| turn down | vtr | (decline, refuse) | ～を却下する、はねつける 他動 |
| The bank turned down my application for a loan. | |||
| turn down | vtr | (blankets on bed: fold back) 毛布 | ～を折り返す、裏返しにする 他動 |
| The hotel had turned down the sheets and blanket and left a chocolate on the pillow. | |||
| turn from | vtr | (reject) | ～をやめる、断念する 他動 |
| turn from | vtr | (change from ) | ～を変える 他動 |
| turn in | vtr | (inform on to the police) | ～を（警察へ）届け出る 他動 |
| ～を警察へ通報する、引き渡す 他動 | |||
| She knew her brother had committed a crime, but she refused to turn him in. | |||
| turn in | vi | informal (go to bed) | 床に就く、ベッドに入る 自動 |
| It's getting very late, I'm going to turn in. | |||
| turn into | vtr | (become) 性質・外観など | ～になる、～に変る 他動 |
| A caterpillar will eventually turn into a butterfly. | |||
| turn into | vtr | (enter by turning 90 degrees) 場所 | 曲がって～に入りる 他動 |
| At the end of the road, turn into the driveway. | |||
| turn left | vi | (go round a left-hand corner) | 左に向く 自動 |
| turn loose | vtr | (release, set free) | ～を解放する 他動 |
| The policemen turned the dogs loose on the protesters. | |||
| turn of phrase | 言い方、言い回し、表現 名 | ||
| turn of the century | n | (point when one century becomes another) | 世紀の変わり目 名 |
| At the turn of the century Queen Victoria was still on the throne. | |||
| turn off | vtr | (switch off, extinguish) 電源・水道の栓など | ～を切る、止める 他動 |
| Before I go to sleep I turn off the T.V. | |||
| turn off | vtr | (exit; a road) 道路 | （本道を逸れて）脇道に入る 他動 |
| We turned off the main road and drove into the country. | |||
| turn on | vtr | (switch on) スイッチなど | ～を入れる、つける、開ける 他動 |
| turn on | vtr | (become hostile to) | ～に敵意を示す、対抗する、喰ってかかる 他動 |
| We were getting along well and then suddenly he turned on me. | |||
| turn on | vtr | slang (excite sexually) 性的に | ～を興奮させる、刺激する 他動 |
| He turned me on and I just couldn't resist. | |||
| turn on the light | v | (switch the light on) | 明かり［電気］をつける |
| I always turn on the light when I walk into the room. | |||
| turn out | vi | (attend) 会合など | 出席する、集合する 自動 |
| 比喩 | 顔を出す、足を運ぶ 自動 | ||
| Not many people turned out to vote on election day. | |||
| turn out | vi | (conclude) | 結論を出す、結局～になる 自動 |
| The forecast is good, but it is too soon to say how it will turn out. | |||
| turn out right | 万事うまくいく、いい具合に収まる | ||
| turn over | vi | (roll or flip over) | 回転する、転がる、ひっくり返る 自動 |
| 向きを変える、寝返りを打つ 自動 | |||
| If you can't sleep turn over onto your other side and try again. | |||
| turn over | vtr | (roll or flip over) | ～を回転させる、転がす、ひっくり返す 他動 |
| turn pale | vi | (go white: from shock, etc.) | （ショックなどで）顔面蒼白になる、青ざめる、真っ青になる 自動 |
| The bad news from home made her turn pale. | |||
| turn red | 人 | 赤面する、真っ赤になる 自動 | |
| 植物 | 紅葉する、赤く色づく 自動 | ||
| turn right | vi | (go round a right-hand corner) | 右に向く 自動 |
| When you reach the traffic lights turn right onto Buck Street. | |||
| turn round | vi | (move to face other direction) | 向きを変える、方向転換する、Ｕターンする、振り返る 自動 |
| The teacher told the rude pupil to turn round with his face to the wall. | |||
| Turn around and go back. | |||
| turn round | vi | (spin, rotate, revolve) | 回る、回転する 自動 |
| turn sour | vi | literal (milk, etc.: go bad) 食品 | 悪くなる、酸っぱくなる、腐る 自動 |
| If you leave milk out in a warm place it will turn sour. | |||
| turn sour | vi | figurative (situation: become acrimonious) 人間関係・状況など | もつれる、こじれる、うまくいかなくなる 自動 |
| The relationship quickly turned sour. | |||
| turn tail | 尻尾を巻いて逃げる、背を向ける | ||
| turn the corner | v | figurative (get past an obstacle) 比喩 | 障害を乗り越える、峠を越える |
| He is in serious condition, but we hope he'll turn the corner by morning. | |||
| turn the other cheek | 屈辱を甘んじて受ける 他動 | ||
| turn the tables | v | figurative (take revenge) | 報復する、仕返しする |
| turn the tables on | vtr | figurative (take revenge on) | ～に報復する、仕返しする 他動 |
| The US turned the tables on Japan with atomic weapons at the end of World War II. | |||
| turn the tables on | vtr | (reverse relative positions of) | ～の形勢を一変させる 他動 |
| turn the tide | 形勢を変える 他動 | ||
| turn to | vtr | (seek help from) | ～に救いを求める、頼る 他動 |
| ～を調べる、～に問い合わせる 他動 | |||
| I'm in such a bad situation that I don't know who to turn to. | |||
| Don't turn to him for help, he can't be trusted. | |||
| turn to stone | vtr | (petrify, make into stone) | ～を石化する、石にする 他動 |
| ～を硬直させる、硬くする 他動 | |||
| （人）を茫然自失にさせる 他動 | |||
| The witch waved her wand and the fox turned to stone. | |||
| turn up | vi | (arrive, be present) | 到着する、やってくる、姿を現す 自動 |
| I didn't expect him to turn up at my party as he wasn't invited. | |||
| No telling when he'd turn up, he was never on time. | |||
| turn up | vi | (be found) 機会・情報・空席など | 見つかる 自動 |
| Don't worry about your keys. They'll turn up. | |||
| I often lose my keys but they usually turn up somewhere in the kitchen. | |||
| turn up | vtr | (increase output, volume) 音量など | ～を上げる 他動 |
| Turn up the volume. | |||
| turn up at sb's home | ～の家にひょっこりやってくる | ||
| turn upside down | vtr | literal (invert) | ～をひっくり返す、裏返しにする 他動 |
| I turned the Jell-O mold upside down to get the Jell-O out. | |||
| turn upside down | vtr | figurative (change dramatically) 比喩：基準、常識など | ～をひっくり返す 他動 |
| The terrible news caused his world to turn upside down. | |||
| turn upside down | vtr | (disarray by searching) | ～を混乱させる 他動 |
| The house was turned upside down as the burglars searched for valuable items. | |||
| turn white | vi | (go pale: from shock, etc.) | （ショックなどで）顔面蒼白になる、青ざめる、真っ青になる 自動 |
| The bad news about her brother being in hospital made her turn white. | |||
| turn your back on | ～に背を向ける、無視する、見放す 他動 | ||
| turn-about, turnabout | n | literal (u-turn, 180-degree turn) | 180度の転換 名 |
| turn-about, turnabout | n | figurative (reversal of opinion) | （意見・態度などの）180度の転換、方向転換 名 |
| u-turn | n | literal (about-turn, 180-degree turn) | Uターン 名 |
| We came to a dead end and had to make a u-turn. | |||
| u-turn | n | figurative (reversal of opinion) 意見・態度など | 180度の転換、方向転換 名 |
| Report an error | |||
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