| 主な訳語 |
| weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (climatic conditions) | 天気 、 天候 名 |
| | | 気象 名 |
| | The weather is nice today. |
| | 今日の天気（or: 天候）は素晴らしい。 |
| | ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 彼は気象予報士になるための試験を受ける予定だ。 |
| weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (storm, harsh climate conditions) | 雨模様 、 悪天候 、 荒天 名 |
| | There was some weather earlier this week. |
| | 今週の週はじめ、天気は雨模様（or: 悪天候）だった。 |
| weather⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (endure, resist) | ～を乗り切る 、 耐え切る 、 持ちこたえる 、 切り抜ける 他動 |
| | Our boat was able to weather the storm. |
| | 私たちのボートはその嵐を乗り切る（or: 耐え切る、持ちこたえる）ことができた。 |
| weather [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (erode due to exposure) (地学) | ～を風化させる 他動 |
| | Over millennia, temperature changes had weathered the rocks. |
| weather⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (deteriorate due to exposure) (建築) | 劣化する 自動 |
| | These boards will weather if you don't stain them. |
| |
| それ以外の訳語 |
| weather n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (of weather) | 天気［気候］の 連体句 |
| | We're waiting for the weather report. |
| 成句・複合語： |
| all-weather adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (for all weather conditions) | 全天候用の 形 |
| | This winter I purchased 4 new all-weather tires for my car. |
| bad turn in the weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (change to unpleasant weather) | 悪天候になること 名 |
| | The meteorologists are predicting a bad turn in the weather this weekend. |
| bad weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (cold, wet or windy weather) | 悪天候 名 |
| | The bad weather prevented us from going fishing. |
| calm weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (mild conditions) (気象) | 穏やかな気候、好天 名 |
| | Let's wait for a day with calm weather to canoe across the lake. |
cold weather,
cold-weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (chilly conditions) (天気) | 寒空、寒中 名 |
| | We are going north, so prepare for cold weather! |
cold weather,
cold-weather n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (for chilly conditions) | 寒中の、寒波の、寒い気候の 連体句 |
| foul weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bad weather conditions) | 悪天候、荒天 名 |
| | We had to stay home because of the foul weather. |
| freezing weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sub-zero temperatures) (天候) | 凍てつくような天気 名 |
| good weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pleasant weather conditions) | 好天、いい天気 名 |
| | It was good weather for ducks -- rain all day! |
| hot weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (with high temperatures) (気象) | 暑い天気、暑気 名 |
| | During hot weather, I always dry the washing out of doors. |
| humid weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hot, damp weather conditions) (気象) | 蒸し暑い天気、蒸し暑いこと 名 |
| milder weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (less harsh climate conditions) (気象) | 好天、温暖、穏やかな気候 名 |
| | I'm looking forward to Spring when we should get milder weather. The storm brought milder weather in its wake. |
| | 温かい気候になる春がくるのを楽しみにしている。嵐の後は温暖な気候になる。 |
| rainy weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (frequent or heavy rainfall) (気象) | 雨降り、雨天 名 |
| | Sometimes when we have rainy weather in the spring, we experience flooding. |
| rough weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (stormy or windy conditions) (気象) | 大荒れ、嵐、強風雨、悪天候 名 |
| | They're predicting rough weather so I think we'd better not go sailing today. |
spotter,
weather spotter,
storm spotter nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | ([sb] assigned to watch for [sth]) | （従業員・客などの不正行為を見張る）監視人、監視員 名 |
| | April got an internship as a weather spotter, and she learned a lot about storms. |
| sunny weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (climate of sunshine) | 好天、よく晴れた天気 名 |
| | Nothing is comparable to the sunny weather of Southern France. |
| under the weather adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | figurative, informal (unwell) | 具合が悪い、調子が悪い 形 |
| | I didn't go to work today because I was feeling under the weather. |
| warm weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (mild climate, period of high temperatures) (気象) | 温暖な天気 名 |
| | The Sonoran Desert is known for its warm weather during most of the year. |
| weather bureau nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (meteorological office) | 気象局［庁］ 名 |
| | The national weather bureau keeps records on snowfall going back over a hundred years. |
| weather chart nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (diagram to illustrate weather forecast) | 天気図、気象図 名 |
| weather forecast nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (meteorological prediction) | 天気予報 名 |
| | The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow. |
| weather forecast nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (broadcast prediction of the weather) (テレビ・ラジオなど) | 天気予報 名 |
| | The weather forecast follows the news at 7pm. |
| weather forecaster nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (meteorologist) | 気象予報士 名 |
| weather forecaster nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (on TV, radio, etc.) (テレビ・ラジオなど) | 天気予報のアナウンサー 名 |
| | The weather forecaster is nearly always wrong, so bring your umbrella. |
| weather map nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (diagram to illustrate weather forecast) | 天気図、気象図 名 |
| | The weather map showed a storm coming in from the east. |
| weather pattern disturbance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (meteorological anomaly) | 異常気象パターン 名 |
| weather patterns nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (meteorological trends) | 気象パターン 名 |
| weather report nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (broadcast prediction of the weather) (テレビ・ラジオなど) | 天気予報 名 |
| | The weather reports all say the hurricane will strike to the east. |
| weather station nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (meteorological facility) (気象) | 測候所 名 |
| | Weather stations are located throughout the state to verify weather conditions. |
| weather the storm v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (endure tough experience) | 困難な状況を乗り切る |
| | The entire world is weathering the storm of the financial crisis. |
weather vane,
weathervane nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (wind-direction indicator) | 風向計 名 |
| | The weathervane showed that the wind was blowing to the east. |
| wet weather nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (period of rain) (気象) | 雨降り、雨天 名 |
| | This summer has been bad, nothing but wet weather almost every day. |