| 复合形式: |
| a far cry from | adj | (very different from) | 与…大不相同
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| Life in Canada is a far cry from her homeland of Haiti. |
| absent yourself from | vtr | (leave) | 离开…,不到场 vtr
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| If you feel unwell, simply absent yourself from the table. |
| absent yourself from | vtr | (be absent from) | 缺席,不在场 vtr
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| abstain from | vtr | (refrain from, not indulge in) | 戒除,戒绝,放弃 vtr
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| Roman Catholics abstain from eating meat on Fridays during Lent. |
| across from | prep | (opposite) | 在…对面,在…另一边 prep
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| My office building is across from the mall. |
| across from | prep | (adjacent to) | 在…旁边 prep zài ... páng biān |
| adapted from | adj | (based on) | 根据…改编而成的 adj
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| The film "Invictus" is adapted from a book by John Carlin. |
| apart from | conj | (except) | 除…以外,此外 conj
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| Apart from me, none of my classmates delivered the composition on time. |
| apart from | adj | (separate from, away from) | 与…分开,与…不在一起
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| He built his house apart from the rest of the village. |
| arise from | | | 由…引起,因…产生 yóu … yǐn qǐ, yīn … chǎn shēng |
| as from | prep | (starting on) | 从…起,自…起 prep
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| You'll need to arrive 10 minutes earlier as from tomorrow. |
| aside from | prep | (apart from, not including) | 除…外 prep
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| Aside from the high pay, why do you want to be a doctor? |
| away from | prep | (at a distance or remove from) | 从…离开 prep
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| Away from the earthquake's epicentre there was less damage. |
| be different from each other | | | 互不相同 hù bù xiāng tóng |
| bolt from the blue | n | (sth unexpected) | 晴天霹雳,意外事件 n
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| The accusation of theft was a bolt from the blue. |
| clear the snow from | vtr | (shovel snow away from) | 从…除雪 vtr
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| I must clear the snow from the driveway so I can drive my car to work. |
| come away from | | | 从…上脱落 cóng … shàng tuō luò |
| come back from the dead | v | figurative (make a comeback, become successful again) 比喻 | 重振旗鼓,重新来过 v
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| In last place going into the final lap, the runner came back from the dead to win the race. |
| come back from the dead | v | figurative (recover from serious illness) 比喻 | 从重症恢复过来 v
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| After the triple bypass he came back from the dead and now he is living an active life. |
| come from | | | 来自 lái zì |
| come from behind | v | (sport: win from a disadvantaged position) | 迎头赶上,后来居上 v
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| He overtook the leader in the last lap to come from behind to win. |
| date from | vi | (exist since a certain time) | 始于 vi shǐ yú |
| The ruins date from pre-Roman times. |
| date from | v | (calculate from a certain time) | 追溯到 v
|
| depart from | vtr | literal (leave) 本义 | 离开 vtr lí kāi |
| This train departs from New York at 3:15 pm. |
| depart from | vtr | figurative (sth: not follow established pattern) 比喻 | 偏离 vtr piān lí |
| My mom was worried when I didn't show up because she knew it was unusual for me to depart from my normal routine. |
| derive from | vtr | (extract, obtain from) | 由…中取得(提取) vtr
|
| Cocaine is derived from the leaves of the coco plant. |
| derive from | vtr | (originate in, come from) | 由…起源 vtr
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| The word "derive" was derived from the Old French term, deriver, meaning to spring from. |
| descend from | | | 起源于…,是…的后裔 qǐ yuán yú …, shì … de hòu yì |
| desist from | | | 打消念头… dǎ xiāo niàn tou … |
| deviate from | | | 从…脱离,脱轨 cóng … tuō lí, tuō guǐ |
| differ from | | | 与…不同,不同于… yǔ … bù tóng , bù tóng yú … |
| differentiate yourself from | vtr | (try not to be like) | 使自己有别于… vtr
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| How would you differentiate yourself from the six other people who have applied for this job? |
| dig out from under | v | figurative (complete accumulated tasks) | 没有提供翻译 v
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| I'll never dig out from under all the paperwork on my desk. |
| Once I have dug out from under this backlog of paperwork, you and I will celebrate by going out to lunch. |
| dig out from under | vtr | (clear accumulated disorder, dirt) | 没有提供翻译 vtr
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| They had to dig their boat out from under the mud left by the flood. |
| discourage sb from | | | 劝说某人不要做… quàn shuō mǒu rén bú yào zuò … |
| dismiss sb from his duties | vi | (discharge sb from his job) | 解职,撤职 vi
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| When the foreman was discovered to be at the beach during working hours, John was the one who had to dismiss him from his duties and hire another foreman. |
| dismiss sth from your mind | vi | (give no more thought to sth) | 不再想某事 vi
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| I briefly thought of selling everything and moving to a new country, but quickly dismissed the idea from my mind. |
| dissent from | | | 与…意见不一致 yǔ … yì jiàn bù yí zhì |
| dissuade sb from | | | 劝阻某人做某事 quàn zǔ mǒu rén zuò mǒu shì |
| distance yourself from | vtr | (try not to be identified or associated with) | 疏远… vtr
|
| The candidate was advised to distance himself from his radical pastor. |
| distract attention from | | | 将…的注意力吸引过来 jiāng … de zhù yì lì xī yǐn guò lái |
| diverge from | vtr | (follow a separate path from) | 偏离,背离 vtr
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| Martin Luther diverged from the dogma of the Catholic church. |
| diverge from | vtr | (differ from) | 与…不同,分歧 vtr
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| It is not at all unusual for our views to diverge from theirs. |
| edge away from | | | (因为怕羞而)避开,躲开 (因为怕羞而)避开, duǒ kāi |
| emanate from | vtr | (originate from, be emitted by) | 放射,发出,散发 vtr
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| emerge from | vtr | (come forth from) | 出现,浮现 vtr
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| ensue from | vtr | (be a result or consequence of) | 由 ... 而产生,因…而发生 vtr
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| escape from | vtr | (flee, run away from) | 从…逃离,从…逃跑 vtr
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| escape from | vtr | (avoid, evade) | 逃避…,回避… vtr
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| He goes out to work on the car to escape from his mother-in-law. |
| evict from | vtr | (force to vacate) | 驱逐出 vtr
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| excerpt from | n | (extract taken from, snippet of) | 摘录,节录 n
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| That was an excerpt from my latest novel. |
| excerpt from | vtr | (take snippet from) | 摘录,节录 vtr
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| exempt sb from | vtr | (excuse sb from) | 免除…,使…免于 vtr
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| extort money from | vtr | (obtain money from by blackmail or coercion) | 向…勒索钱财 vtr
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| far from | adv | (not at all) | 完全不,一点也不 adv
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| The dish is far from delicious. |
| This competition is far from over. |
| far from | prep | (instead of, rather than) | 说不上…,算不上…,而不是… prep
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| Far from feeling satisfied with her present job, she decided to look for another. |
| flee from | | | 从…逃离,逃走 cóng … táo lí, táo zǒu |
| follow from | | | 承接…,承…而来 chéng jiē …, chéng … ér lái |
| free from | adj | (not containing) | 不含…的 adj
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| When the Americas were discovered by the Europeans the lands were free from pollution. |
| free sb from an obligation | vi | (release sb from a duty) | 免除某人的责任或义务 vi
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| He's been taking care of his elderly parents for years; finally, his siblings have decided to free him from that obligation by taking on more responsibility themselves. |
| free yourself from | vtr | (reject, throw off) | 使自己摆脱… vtr
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| free yourself from a promise | vi | (avoid having to do sth you promised) | 摆脱诺言的约束,不受诺言的约束 vi
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| free yourself from an obligation | vi | (avoid having to fulfil a duty) | 不受责任的约束,摆脱责任 vi
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| freedom from fear | n | (right not to live under threat of war) | 没有提供翻译 n
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| One of FDR's famous "four freedoms" was freedom from fear. |
| freedom from want | n | (right not to live in poverty) | 摆脱贫困,不受贫困之苦,免于贫困 n
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| Freedom from want may seem unobtainable for many poor people in this world. |
| from a distance | adv | (from far away) | 从远方来,来自遥远的地方 adv
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| I appreciate my mother-in-law more from a distance. |
| from A to Z | adv | (covering a whole topic) | 全面地,彻底地,从头到尾 adv
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| This book will tell you all about plumbing, from A to Z. |
| from afar | adv | (from a distance) | 自远方,从远处 adv
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| I've always admired her from afar because I don't have the courage to go and speak to her. |
| from age to age | adv | (throughout history) | 从古至今,世世代代 adv
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| From age to age, the quest to discover has been an imperative of the human race. |
| from all quarters | adv | (from every direction, from everyone) | 从四面八方 adv
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| After I said it, I received disapproval from all quarters. |
| from bad to worse | adv | (to an even worse state) | 每况愈下,越来越糟糕 adv
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| Since I bought that self help book my life has gone from bad to worse. |
| from beginning to end | adv | (all the way through) | 从头到尾,自始至终 adv
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| From beginning to end your insolence strikes me as having no limits. |
| from cover to cover | adv | (book: all the way through) 读书 | 从头到尾 adv cóng tóu dào wěi |
| I read it from cover to cover in one sitting. |
| from day to day | adv | (between one day and the next) | 一天又一天,日复一日 adv
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| The weather is very unpredictable here, it changes dramatically from day to day. |
| from end to end | adv | (in total length) | 从头至尾,从一端到另一端 adv
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| From end to end an American football field is 100 yards long. |
| from every quarter | adv | (from every direction, from everyone) | 从四面八方 adv
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| When the player came onto the field, there were cheers from every quarter. |
| from everywhere | adv | (from every direction, from everyone) | 从各个地方,来自于各个地方 adv
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| In the midst of the battle it sounded to him as if gunfire was coming from everywhere. |
| from experience | adv | (having experienced it oneself) | 根据经验,从经验得出,来自于经验 adv
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| And I say that, not with the benefit of a university education but from experience. |
| from first to last | adv | (all the way through) | 自始至终,一直,一贯 adv
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| From first to last the meal was a gourmet delight. |
| from habit | adv | (habitually) | 出于习惯,习惯始然 adv
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| I used to work the early shift, and I still get up at 4 every morning from habit. |
| from hand to mouth | adv | (in a state of poverty) | 仅能糊口地,勉强度日地 adv
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| Though they appeared wealthy, they actually lived from hand to mouth. |
| from head to foot | adv | (all over one's body) | 从头到脚,全身 adv
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| I got soaked, I was drenched from head to foot. |
| from here on | | | 从现在起,迄今 cóng xiàn zài qǐ, qì jīn |
| from home | adv | (away from where one lives) | 从家而来 adv
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| It was beginning to snow and I was still an hour from home. |
| from hour to hour | adv | (between one hour and the next) | 时时,时时刻刻地 adv
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| When he was first admitted to the hospital his prognosis kept changing from hour to hour. |
| from memory | adv | (by heart, without prompts) | 凭着记忆,根据记忆 adv
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| In primary school I was forced to recite long poems from memory. |
| from my own experience | adv | (having experienced it myself) | 从我的经验,根据我的亲身经历 adv
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| from necessity | adv | (because it is necessary) | 必要地,不得不 adv
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| The survivors of the plane crash turned to cannibalism from necessity. |
| from now on | adv | (starting from this moment) | 从现在开始,从今往后 adv
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| From now on, I expect you to call me when you're going to be late. |
| from on high | adv | (from God) | 来自于上帝,来自于上天 adv
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| A great rumbling came from on high, and the sea began to part. |
| from rags to riches | adv | (from poverty to a life of wealth) | 从贫到富,从一贫如洗到家财万贯 adv
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| The "from rags to riches" story is 1 of 3 plots recycled in Hollywood films. Street rapper becomes superstar is a recent example. |
| from scratch | adv | (starting with the raw materials) | 从零做起,白手起家 adv
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| I made the cake with no mix, completely from scratch. |
| from side to side | | | 前前后后,来来回回 qián qián hòu hòu, lái lái huí huí |
| from that moment on | adv | (starting from that point in the past) | 从那时开始,从那一刻起 adv
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| She kissed him; and from that moment on he knew she would someday be his wife. |
| from that time | adv | (starting at that point in the past) | 从那个时侯开始,从那时起 adv
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| His uncontrollable urge to scratch himself dated from that time in his life. |
| from the beginning | adv | (from the very first moment) | 从一开始 adv
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| I said it from the beginning, I will never be completely monogamous! |
| from the cradle to the grave | adv | (throughout the whole of one's life) | 从摇篮到坟墓,从生到死,整个一生 adv
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| He was sickly from the cradle to the grave, but he lived to 102. |
| from the heart | adv | (sincerely) | 衷心地,发自内心地,诚心诚意地 adv
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| An inexpensive gift from the heart is worth more than diamonds or gold. |
| When he began to cry, we knew that his apology was truly from the heart. |
| from the horse's mouth | adv | (first-hand, directly from the source) 消息、情报等 | 直接得来地,一手地 adv
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| Of course it's true; I got it straight from the horse's mouth. |
| from the neck up | adv | informal (mentally, psychologically) | 没有提供翻译
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| From the neck up, she's fine, but she has many medical problems. |
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