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keep:


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For the verb: "to keep"
Simple Past: kept
Past Participle: kept

Pocket Oxford Spanish Dictionary © 2005 Oxford University Press:
keep1 /ki:p/ sustantivo
  1. (living) sustento m
  1. for ~s (colloq) para siempre
  1. (in castle, fortress) torre f del homenaje
keep2 (past & past p kept) verbo transitivo
    1. (not throw away) ‹receipt/ticketguardar;
      (not give back) quedarse con;
      (not lose) conservar;
      ~ the change quédese (con) el cambio
    1. (look after, reserve) to ~ sth (for sb) guardar(le) algo (a algn)
  1. (store) guardar;
    I always ~ a first-aid kit in the car me gusta tener un botiquín en el coche
  1. (reserve for future use) guardar
    1. (raise) ‹pigs/beescriar(conj.⇒)
    1. (manage, run) ‹stall/guesthousetener(conj.⇒)
    1. (support) mantener(conj.⇒)
    1. (maintain): I've kept a note o record of everything he tomado nota de todo
    1. (cause to remain, continue) mantener(conj.⇒);
      try and ~ it clean trata de mantenerlo limpio;
      the noise kept me awake el ruido no me dejó dormir
    1. (detain): don't let me ~ you no te quiero entretener;
      what kept you? ¿qué te retuvo?;
      they kept her in hospital la dejaron ingresada or (CS, Méx tb) internada
  1. (adhere to, fulfill) ‹promise/vowcumplir;
    secretguardar
verbo intransitivo
  1. (remain) mantenerse(conj.⇒): to ~ fit mantenerse(conj.⇒) en forma;
    to ~ awake mantenerse(conj.⇒) despierto;
    ~ still! ¡estate quieto!
    1. (continue) seguir(conj.⇒);
      ~ left siga por la izquierda;
      to ~ -ing seguir(conj.⇒) + ger;
      to ~ at it seguir(conj.⇒) dándole (fam)
    1. (repeatedly): he ~s interfering está continuamente entrometiéndose;
      I ~ forgetting to bring it nunca me acuerdo de traerlo
  1. [food] conservarse (fresco)
  1. (be in certain state of health) (colloq): how are you ~ing? ¿qué tal estás? (fam)

Phrasal Verbs
keep away v + adv to ~ away (from sb/sth) no acercarse(conj.⇒) (a algn/algo) keep back
  1. v + adv: ~ back! ¡atrás!;
    ~ well back from the edge mantente bien alejado del borde
  1. v + o + adv, v + adv + o
      1. crowd/floodwaterscontener(conj.⇒)
      1. tears/sobscontener(conj.⇒)
    1. (not reveal) ‹information/factsocultar
keep down
  1. v + o + adv
    1. (not raise): ~ your head/voice down no levantes la cabeza/la voz
    1. foodretener(conj.⇒)
  1. v + o + adv, v + adv + o (not allow to increase) ‹pricesmantener(conj.⇒) al mismo nivel;
    weedscontener(conj.⇒)
keep from v + o + prep + o
  1. (restrain, prevent): I don't want to ~ you from your work no quiero distraerte de tu trabajo;
    I managed to ~ myself from laughing pude aguantar la risa
  1. (not reveal to) ocultar;
    he kept vital information from them/us les/nos ocultó información vital
keep in v + o + adv, v + adv + o
  1. (detain): the teacher kept me in after school el maestro me hizo quedar después de clase;
    he was kept in for observation lo dejaron ingresado or (CS, Méx tb) internado en observación
  1. anger/feelingscontener(conj.⇒)
keep off
  1. v + prep + o
    1. (stay away from) ‹land/propertymantenerse(conj.⇒) alejado de;
      (on signs) keep off the grass prohibido pisar el césped
    1. (avoid) ‹cigarettes/subjectevitar
  1. v + o + prep + o ~ your hands off me! ¡quítame las manos de encima!
keep on
  1. v + adv
    1. (continue) seguir(conj.⇒);
      to ~ on -ing seguir(conj.⇒) + ger
    1. (repeatedly): I ~ on forgetting to tell him siempre me olvido de decírselo;
      she kept on interrupting him lo interrumpía constantemente
    1. (talk incessantly): she ~s on at me about my weight me está siempre encima con que estoy muy gordo
  1. v + o + adv, v + adv + o (continue to employ) no despedir(conj.⇒)
  1. v + o + adv (continue to wear): ~ your coat on no te quites el abrigo
keep out
  1. v + adv (not enter): (on signs) keep out prohibido el paso;
    ~ out of the kitchen no entres en la cocina
  1. v + o + adv, v + adv + o (prevent from entering, exclude) ‹rain/sunimpedir(conj.⇒) que entre
keep out of v + adv + prep + odangerno exponerse(conj.⇒) a;
trouble/argumentno meterse en
keep to
  1. v + prep + o
    1. (adhere to, fulfil) ‹planceñirse(conj.⇒) a;
      promisecumplir
    1. (not deviate from) ‹pathseguir(conj.⇒) por;
      scriptceñirse(conj.⇒) a
    1. (stay on): ~ to the right (Auto) mantenga su derecha
  1. v + o + prep + o (not divulge): to ~ sth to oneself guardarse algo
  1. v + prep + o v + o + prep + o: to ~ (oneself) to oneself no ser(conj.⇒) muy sociable
keep up
  1. v + adv
    1. (not stop) [rain/noise] seguir(conj.⇒), continuar(conj.⇒);
      to ~ up with sth seguir(conj.⇒) or continuar(conj.⇒) con algo
      1. (maintain pace) to ~ up with sb seguirle(conj.⇒) el ritmo a algn;
        he's finding it difficult to ~ up in class le está resultando difícil mantenerse al nivel de la clase
      1. (remain informed) to ~ up with sth mantenerse(conj.⇒) al tanto or al corriente de algo
  1. v + o + adv, v + adv + o
    1. (maintain at present level) mantener(conj.⇒)
    1. (continue, not stop) ‹paymentsmantenerse(conj.⇒) al día con;
      friendshipmantener(conj.⇒)
  1. v + o + adv
    1. trousers/sockssujetar
    1. (prevent from sleeping): I hope we're not ~ing you up espero que no te estemos quitando el sueño;
      the baby kept me up all night el niño me tuvo toda la noche en vela
keep:keep-fit /'ki:p'fɪt/ n uncountable (BrE) gimnasia f (de mantenimiento)

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Diccionario Espasa Concise © 2000 Espasa Calpe:
keep [:p]
I verbo transitivo (ps & pp kept)
1   (no perder, no tirar) guardar, conservar: keep your receipt, conserva el recibo
2   keep the change!, ¡quédese con la vuelta!
3   guardar, tener: he keeps his money under the bed, guarda el dinero debajo de la cama
4   (un secreto) guardar
5   poner aparte, reservar: can you keep one for me?, ¿puedes reservarme uno?
6   (animales) criar
7   (a una familia) mantener
8   (un negocio) ser propietario de, tener
9   (un diario, una agenda) escribir 10 (cuentas) llevar 11 (retrasar) entretener 12 (un preso, rehén) detener 13 (con adjetivo) mantener: keep your city clean, mantén limpia tu ciudad
     to keep sb awake, no dejar dormir a alguien 14 impedir
     to keep sb from doing sthg, impedir que alguien haga algo 15 (un compromiso) cumplir 16 (una cita) acudir a 17 (una regla) observar 18 (una orden, ley) imponer
    
II verbo intransitivo (alimentos) conservarse
1   permanecer: keep still, no te muevas
     to keep fit, mantenerse en forma
2   seguir, continuar: keep taking the pills, sigue tomando las pastillas
3   no dejar de: this computer keeps breaking down, este ordenador no para de estropearse
     I keep forgetting, nunca me acuerdo
    
III nombre manutención, sustento
    Observa que el verbo to keep va seguido de gerundio, a menudo en compañía de la preposición on: He kept (on) asking me questions. Siguió haciéndome preguntas.
    



keep: WordReference English-Spanish Dictionary © 2009
Compound Forms:
keep a check ontener vigilado
keep a straight faceponer cara de poker
keep accountsllevar las cuentas
keep afloatmantener a flote
keep alertmantener alerta
keep alivemantener vivo
keep an eye on sthno perder algo de vista
keep an eye out formantener los ojos abiertos
keep atperseverar
keep at baymantener a raya
keep awakemantenerse despierto
keep awaymantener alejado
keep backretener
keep busymantener ocupado
keep calmguardar la calma
keep clear ofmantener alejado de
keep closemantener cerca
keep close tomantener cerca de
keep comingcontinuar viniendo
keep companyhacer compañía
keep coolguardar la calma
keep downlimitar
keep downsujetar
keep drivingseguir conduciendo
keep faithmantener un acuerdo (con alguien)
keep fitmantener en forma
keep freshmantener fresco
keep fromguardarse de
keep from laughingreprimir la risa
keep goingcontinuar
keep hiddenmantener oculto
keep his wordcumplir con su palabra
keep hold ofmantener
keep hopingseguir teniendo esperanza
keep housecuidar una casa
keep inencerrar
keep in mindtener en cuenta
keep in touchestar en contacto
keep in touch withestar en contacto con
keep intactmantener intacto
keep movingseguir moviéndose
keep offmantener alejado
keep oncontinuar
keep out no dejar entrar
keep pace withmantener el ritmo
keep postedmantener informado
keep quietestarse quieto
keep repeatingseguir repitiendo
keep safemantener a salvo
keep scorellevar la puntuación
keep secretmantener en secreto
keep silencemantener silencio
keep silentmantenerse en silencio
keep stillestar quieto
keep tabscontrolar
keep tabs on sthcontrolar algo
keep the door opendejar la puerta abierta
keep the faithseguir teniendo fe
keep the lid on sthcontrolar algo
keep tidymantener en orden
keep timellevar el ritmo
keep timecronometrar
keep to sthceñirse a algo
keep togethermantener junto
keep track ofllevar la cuenta
keep tryingseguir intentando
keep under (stay below a given level)almacenar, mantener bajo de algo
keep underreprimir
keep under wrapsocultar
keep up mantenerse al nivel de algo
keep up appearancesmantener las apariencias
keep up the good workseguir con el buen trabajo
keep up to datemantenerse actualizado
keep up with sthmantenerse al paso de algo
keep watchtener vigilado
keep watch overvigilar
keep withinguardar para si
keep you guessingdejarte en duda
keep your chin upir con la frente en alto
keep your coolmantener la frialdad
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